The Influence of Social Variables on the Use of Hedging in Mosuli Arabic

Thikr Salim Al-Ahmad, Eba Mudhafar Al-Rssam,

Hedging is one of the skills that human beings need in their everyday life for successful communication. Hyland, (1998:1) defines hedging as any linguistic means used to indicate either a lack of...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170059

The Economic and Social Cost of Imported Food Stuffs in Iraq / A Field Study on Children in Mosul

Firas Abbas Fadel Al-Bayati, Fayez Muhammad Da`ud Da`ud,

This research deals with the economic and social cost of imported food in Iraq. The aim of the research is to determine the cost, the relevance and the direct impact on children in Mosul, since...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170108

The Symbol of the Woman "Layla" in Sufi Poetry

Ismat Hussain Mirza,

Sufi literature was born within the literature of pure love. Sufis succeeded in reconciling divine love with human love. The expression of love and adoration is of a spiritual nature and in a...

The Information Technology and Using it by the Workers in Libraries : Mosul University Libraries as a Model

Ammar Zen Alabdeen, Mahdi Saleh Ahmed,

The study deals with the concept of information technology and the advantages and disadvantages of using it in the libraries and information centers. The study also mentioned the concept of...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170111

Noble Prophetic Hadiths Beginning with (not from us...) Semantic Study –

Fakhry Ahmed Suleiman,

All praise be to Almighty Allah and peace be upon His messenger Muhammad, his kinship and his companions. This paper studies the noble Hadiths (prophetic traditions) as mentioned in the six sahih...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170095

Majd al-Din Ibn al-Athir and his Relation with the Zangid Authority between (565-589 AH / 1169-1133 CE)

Manahil Asmaa Al-Khayro, Shakeeb Rashid Bashir,

The research deals with the relation of Majd Al-Din Ibn Al-Atheer, the modernizer of the Zangid authority, whose association with it was through his father and then he assumed a number of...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170101

The Embassy in Islam: The Abbasid Era

Batoul Abbas Fadel,

The Arab-Islamic civilization and in its incoming all the material or considerable reasons of building a rich civilization, the power of the state in its various stages was formed through...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170106

The Effect of Using Content Based Instruction on Students ’Recognition Achievement in Reading Comprehension

Maysam Tareq Mahmood, Basim Yahya Jasim,

Content-Based Instruction (CBI) is viewed as relatively a new approach to teaching English as a foreign or second language. CBI integrates teaching of the linguistic aspects and the subject matters...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170056

Phonetic Explanation of the Provisions of Nun Sakina and Tanween for the Ten Readers

Fathi Taha Ahmed, Faisal Maree Al-Taei,

The scholars of the Quranic readings took great care of the Quranic readings because of its relation to the Quran in terms of its performance and recitation. They had prominent fingerprints in this...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170089

Onomatopoeia in Asim’s Reading Narrated by Hafs : Metaphor of –Haa - as a Model

Mohammed Ismail Al-Mashhadani,

This research dealt with the movement of metaphor in Asim reading which is narrated by Hafs and which violated the steady base in all the Glorious Quran. Research is consisted of an introduction...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170088

The Stylistic Contrast Method in the Hadiths of Riyad Al- Salihin Al-Nawawi(676)

Huda Mohamed Mahmoud, Mazin Muwafaq Sede,

The stylistic analyst is interested in studying the originators use of terms and their properties that affect the method, such as categorizing them into semantic fields, and studying these...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170094

Developing Religious, language, Grammar and literature Sciences in Andalusian Cities Founded by Muslims in the Era of the Emirate and the Caliphate (138-422 AH / 755-1031 AD)

Osama Salem Sheet Al-Zubaidi, Faiza Hamza Abbas,

The modernized cities contributed greatly to intellectual activity and the development of the scientific aspect of Andalusia, as we have not learned that the era of the emirate is a vehicle for the...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170098

Theory and Method of Sociology of Epistemology and the Scientific Socio-Epstomology

Shafeeq Ibrahim Saleh Al-Jubouri,

It could be said that sociology passed many scientific stages implying the social aspects, for instance, it was ideological, by the aggravation of the cold war occurred between the west and...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170107

The Other / Nature in the Poetry of Ibn Khafaga Al-Andalusi

Asmaa Taher Thanoon Al-Abadi, Montaser Abdul Qadir Al-Ghadhanfari,

This research deals with one of the important aspects of the Andalusian poet Ibn Khafaga, which is the other / nature, as he is one of the most important poets of Andalusia who dealt with nature...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170091

Trade Links between Indian and Chinese ports (132_656A.H / 749_1258A.D)

Qasim Omar Allawi Al-Lihibi, Sufian Yassin Ibrahim,

The purpose of the research is to identify the commercial relations between Indian ports and Chinese ports during the domination of the Abbasid Caliphate over the Indian Sea region, and to reveal...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170102

Setting a Test to Measure the Evaluative Abilities of the Secondary Stage Students

Mayssa’a Mohammad Qasim, Nada Fatah Zidan,

The current research aims at setting a test to measure the evaluative abilities of the secondary stage students depending on Gilfords theory, so the researcher got acquainted with the abilities set...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170113

Drug Addiction : An Analytical Study of the Causes and Types of Drugs, Results and Methods of Treatment

Mohamed Abdel Moneim Al-Zubaidi,

The phenomenon of drugs and addiction to it is a serious social and health scourge that threatens and undermines the chance of development and economic growth of country . This phenomenon has...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170109

Analyzing English Textbooks Content for Primary Stage In The Light of Prescribed Objectives

Ayad Mohammed Salih, Shoaib Saeed Fahady,

The present study aims to evaluate English curriculum for primary stage namely ''English for Iraq''. The study will provide evidence about strength and weakness points in the prescribed curriculum....

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170063

Grammarians and Quranic Recitations: Situations and Facts

Mohammad Thannon Younis Alfath,

This research deals with the situation of grammarians from the recitations. It was common in old and new grammar lesson that the grammarians rejected some of successive Quranic recitation. They...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170087

Conceptual Metaphor of Food in Iraqi Turkmani

Saad Basim Tahhan, Dunia Ali Al-Bayati,

One of the most prominent theories which are concerned with figurative and non-literal language is metaphor. Some theories consider metaphor as a device in language, in contrast to the cognitive...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170060

Linguistic Problems of Subtitling English Movies into Arabic

Diaa Ahmed Abdullah, Mai Makram Abdulaziz,

This study deals with linguistic problems of subtitling English into Arabic that result due to the wrong doing of translation by subtitlers and translators in subtitling movies. It is an attempt to...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170061

Effect of Culture in Translating Business Jargon into English

Sufyan Hatem Najim Hatem Al-Araj, Najat Abdulrahman Hassan,

It is well known that language and culture are interrelated and language plays an essential role in the culture. Some scholars state that language supports the presence of culture and culture...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170062

Investigating EFL University Learners’ Incidental Acquisition of Vocabulary

Shaimaa Al- Nuaimee, Shoaib Saeed Fahady,

The current research aims to investigate the effect of incidental learning strategy on EFL university students vocabulary acquisition and retention. In the light of these aims, the researcher has...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170058

The Development Of The Ottoman Image of (The Other) in The Works Of European Orientalists and Historians

Muhammad Ali Muhammad Afeen,

Abstract The research deals with an issue of great importance; Especially in the context of the political and social changes that the world is going through. And this idea is the idea of the other,...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170099

Text Typology and Lexical Problems in Arabic- English Machine Translation

Luqman A. Nasser, Yasir Najm Abdullah,

This paper tackles the relationship between text typology and machine translation. In this paper , the study is restricted to only one direction of translation that is from Arabic into English. It...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170048

The Social Upbring of Dr. Mahammed Ali Dahish

Mahmoud Jassim Muhammad, Hisham Sawadi Hashem,

In the last quarter of the twentieth century, and over the first two decades of the twenty-first century, Iraqi universities became interested in writing about the life, biography, and role of...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170103

Major themes in Conrad’s Victory

Iyad Muhammad Ali Al-Jubouri, Libab Altayib Almakshufi,

Joseph Conrad was one of the greatest novelists of English Literature (Frederick R. Karl (2018), Victory was a novel which was released after a long gap of his previous novel the secret agent. This...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170057

The Economic Contribution of Women in the Abbasid Period (132-656 H/749-1258 ACE) As Recited in Al-Buldanyyat Books

Ahmed Muyaser Mahmmod,

In the light of what has been mentioned in this research, it is obvious that the women, through the texts provided by the books of Al-Baldaniyat at the Abbasid era, significantly contributed to the...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170105

Obstacles Facing Translators in Translating Mosulli Food and Drink Metaphoric Proverbs into English

Muhammad Faiq Al-Azzawi, Hala Khalid Najim,

This research aims to identify the obstacles that the translator may face while translating Mosulli proverbs that contain metaphors into English. The research also aims to determine the best way to...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170047

Mansour Muhammad bin Taqi Al-Deen Omar’s life

Mohamed Adel Shit, Sultan Jabr Sultan,

The research deals with the social aspect of the King Mansour Muhammad bin Taqi Al-Deen Omars life. The reseach mentioned AL-Mansur Kings wife, who is the daughter of the just King Saif Al-Deen...

DOI: 10.33899/radab.2021.170100