Volume 23 Issue 76

Published: 2021-09-01

Contents


comment on a legal article
BOOK REVIEW
Comment on judicial decision
RESEARCH
Alternative Punishment to Disciplinary Procedures in Public Service

Duraid Issa Ebrahim

This article addresses the idea of how alternative punishments can be adopted judicially instead of the primary punishments. The need for adopting the alternative punishments comes into exist when...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2020.127575.1086

Pages: 94-116
Electronic Arbitration as a means to resolve commercial disputes

Rahan Mohammad

The progress that the world has witnessed in recent years, whether in the field of international trade or internal trade, and the accompanying development in the speed of concluding and...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2021.169215

Pages: 34-62
The Relation between the International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Criminal Court

waleed Ahmed Suleiman Aljarjari

The relationship between international governmental organizations and international NGOs is one of the prominent signs in the development of contemporary international law. These organizations have...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2020.127120.1072

Pages: 117-151
Internal control in the stock market

Manhl Abd-Elghani

The stock markets are one of the most important financial institutions for any country given the various investment services they provide for the economy through trading in securities. Accordingly,...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2021.130110.1150

Pages: 1-33
Alternative fine – A Comparative Study

Usama Al-naimi

The alternative fine occupies the forefront of many penal laws at the present time because ofits increasing importance and effectiveness as one of the most important alternatives through which the...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2021.130159.1153

Pages: 63-93
Direct payment as subcontractor guarantees

Hassan Albannan, Fayez Mohamed Ismaeel Al kiky

In rare situations, a subcontractor may be given assurances to enable him to fulfill his obligations during the contract's execution. and he is assured of obtaining his financial dues. The law is...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2019.126042.1022

Pages: 263-298
The legal mechanism for control and inspection of pharmacies and drugstores in Iraq

Ruqaya Alsalman, Jasim Hasan

The proliferation of legal violations in the pharmaceutical industry and drugstores, in spite of the existence of specialized laws and regulations and regulatory entities, poses the question about...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2020.127229.1078

Pages: 152-188
The Obligations of the Service Provider in Maintenance Contract: A Comparative Study

Maha Al-haj Yuonis, Zena Alobaidy

The contract of maintenance, which arranges the obligations of the custodians and one of the most important contracts in daily life is an independent contract with its own characteristics and...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2019.125844.1015

Pages: 189-239
The Nature and the characteristics of the Rules of International Law

Oday ridah, Khlaf Aljibory

International jurisprudence has used the term "legal rule" to refer to all of the legal rules that are binding on the international legal system, regardless of whether they are characterised by...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2021.169239

Pages: 240-262
بحث
UNESCO's contributions to the protection and promotion of cultural heritage: A Case study of Algeria

Sofiane Bekhedda

Cultural heritage is the memory of peoples; it preserves the heritage and knowledge of each civilization, so that it constitutes the link between the past, the present and the future for future...

DOI: 10.33899/alaw.2021.129445.1131

Pages: 1-33