Attitude of Israeli Governments from the Negotiation with Syria 1996-2008

. Essa F.  Ash-shammary; عیسى فاضل الشمری

doi:10.33899/regs.2019.163593

موقف الحکومات الإسرائیلیة من المفاوضات مع سوریا 1996- 2008

القسم: بحث

إصدار

مجلد 13 عدد 40 (2019): المجلد 13 العدد 40

منشور

Jun 24, 2025

##editor.issues.pages##

167-22

الملخص

وصلت حکومة ( العمل) الإسرائیلیة بقیادة رابین إلى مراحل متقدمة بمفاوضات السلام مع سوریة، لکن مقتله عام 1995 حال دون إتمام عملیة السلام. عاد (اللیکود) مجدداً إلى الحکم عام 1996، جاعلاً من المتشدد (نتنیاهو) رئیساً للوزراء، حیث أصر على العودة إلى نقطة الصفر فی المفاوضات مع سوریا. لکن بمجیء حکومة (العمل) بقیادة باراک، استؤنفت المفاوضات مجدداً ومن النقطة التی توقفت عندها عام 1996، إلا أن الخلاف بین سوریا و"إسرائیل" على بضع أمتار من سواحل بحیرة طبریة حالت دون نجاح المفاوضات. وبتسنم شارون رئاسة الوزراء الإسرائیلیة وتنصل أمریکا عن أداء دورها فی متابعة المفاوضات، توقفت مجدداً مطلع القرن الحالی. ولقد استمرت الامور على ما هی علیه حتى عام 2007، حینما طلب زعیم حزب (کادیما) أولمرت وساطة ترکیا، لاستئناف مفاوضات غیر مباشرة مع سوریا، لکن بالرغم من احتضان انقرة لتلک المفاوضات، إلا أنها باءت بالفشل، ثم ازداد الوضع سوءاً بعدما تجدد انتخاب نتنیاهو لرئاسة الوزراء عام 2009.

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المؤلفون

عیسى فاضل الشمری

قسم التاریخ/ کلیة الآداب/ جامعة الموصل/ العراق

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https://doi.org/10.33899/regs.2019.163593

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Essa F. Ash-shammary, ., & فاضل الشمری ع. (2025). موقف الحکومات الإسرائیلیة من المفاوضات مع سوریا 1996- 2008. مجلة دراسات إقليمية, 13(40), 167–22. https://doi.org/10.33899/regs.2019.163593