Constructing a scale for the psychological coping skills for the track and field players in Iraq

Section: Research Paper
Published
Jun 24, 2025
Pages
373-399

Abstract

The current research has aimed :
Constructing a scale for the psychological coping skills for the track and field players in Iraq
The descriptive approach with correlation style has been used, the community of the research has consisted of advanced athletes and youths from the clubs of field sports in Iraq, they were (373) distributed on (31) clubs including such as (Khan Bani Saad, Al_Qassim, Afak, Al_Khornaq, Al_Rafedain, Al_Mustaqbal, Al_Meshekhab, Al_Shurta, Al_Basrah, Al_Qurna, Al_Samawa, Al_Mahawel, Al_Gadeer, Al_Kahrabaa, Solaf, Al_Peshmerga, Al_Jesh, Al_Thawra, Al_Wajehya, Al_Sulaimaniya, Erbil, Babel Alkefel, Naft Baghdad, Duhok, Zakho, Peres, Naft Alwaset, Sewran, Alnaft, Naft Aljanob, Al_Qannat Albasra).
The construction sample of the research has included (207) athletes representing the clubs of track and field sports in Iraq, for advanced and youths .whom they were intentional chosen
Then the researchers have concluded the following:
The scale psychologicalcoping skillsforplayers,track and field players in Iraq, washighly effective, for being constructedwithaccurate scientificspecifications..
In the light of these conclusions, the researchers have recommended the following:
Emphasis on using the scale of psychological coping skills for the track and field players in Iraq.

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How to Cite

Abdul-Razzaq hasso, M., مؤید, Esam Al_Kledar, M., & محمد. (2025). Constructing a scale for the psychological coping skills for the track and field players in Iraq. Al-Rafidain Journal For Sport Sciences (RJSS), 20(66), 373–399. https://doi.org/10.33899/rajsport.2014.163130