This study aims to reveal the importance of graphic formation as a rhetorical phenomenon on which the poet leans on in building his text as he acquires the ability to form in multiple forms .The graphic formations from which the listener moves from a mere direct linguistic expression to accompanying meanings that move the listener from the ordinary functional language to the technical language that brings him closer .To the poets idea feeling and feeling so it is the closest to the representation of the spaces of the text its contexts and its systems because of the flexibility of poetry at the level of expression .As a vital deep field for consideration analysis and detection of the aesthetic characteristic that literary discourse with its written text has achieved.