In Arab literature, we often find manifestations of the relationship between nature and poetry present and intensively, and this may be due to the formative structure of the Arab personality and the surrounding effects of nature. The essential relationship that binds the Arab with his environment, and if we look at Arab poetry, we will encounter many symbols of nature that poets employed in their literary products, ancient and modern, and we were stopped by a group of structures that relate to and exchange effects to produce the structure of the poetic text that gives to the physical elements a kind of ambiguity that embodies their implications Symbols, that the human being is attracted by his composition towards ambiguity and ambiguity in an attempt to raise the contents of his texts towards distant horizons and give his literary product wide areas for spreading and influencing the recipient, to open later on to countless interpretations.