A group of cities throughout the Islamic world became famous in the sixth and seventh centuries Hijri, whose kings and rulers had a wide fame comparable to that of the caliph in Baghdad, where the court collected some of the scholars and writers unless they were collected by the caliphs court. And he wrote huge books and large groups in their enclosures, so they had a great role in pushing the march of Arab culture that the great predecessor had started to far stages of advancement and progress.
One of these cities is Irbil, which was a fortress against the greedy invaders and the Tatars and others, and an important center for science and literature, and a safe haven for scholars. The credit for its progress and its advancement goes back to the Bakken Turkmen family, which ruled Arbel from 526 AH to 630 AH.
And I will explain in this brief research the emergence and end of this emirate, has been limp on the cultural side. Indicating its prosperity. Memory of the names of its elders who served human thought, and the most famous of those who came to it from the countries of the Islamic world, then I paused for a long time at its poets and the purposes they dealt with, and concluded all of this with a brief conclusion about the results of the research.