The position of the Ottoman Empire on the expansion of the Karamian Emirate in Anatolia (1300-1428 A.D.)

The Emirate of Al-Karmian recently emerged and entered the stage of growth and expansion, as the struggle for sovereignty becomes a title for that stage. What distinguishes this study is that it focused on an important era in the history of the Ottoman Empire and the neighboring emirates, namely the stage of the fall of the Seljuk state of Rome and the emergence of the Turkmen emirates that became independent with their possessions after those events and were known by the names of their founders, and each emirate began to expand at the expense of the neighboring emirates.When Sultan Murad I was martyred in the battle of Kosovo, its emir Yaqub II attacked the property of the Ottoman Empire, which angered Sultan Bayezid I Yildirim, who took power after his father's death. The Ottoman Sultan worked on dividing the emirate into administrative units and applied all the Ottoman regulations and laws and organized its economic affairs, and it continued under Ottoman control until the Battle of Ankara, in which Sultan Bayezid I Yildirim lost while Tamerlane, who restored Prince Yaqub Bey to rule in his emirate in 1403 AD. While Prince Jacob II was on his deathbed and he had no heir to rule in his emirate, he bequeathed all his possessions to Sultan Murad II, and thus the Karamian emirate was included in the possessions of the Ottoman Empire in 1428 AD.