Investigating Effect of Ca Content on Electrostatic Potential Energy (EP), Critical Temperature and Structure Parameters on Superconductor

In this paper the effect of Ca content in and the relation between electrostatic potential energy, critical temperature lattice parameters , volume lattice parameter , orthorhombicity, and the hole concentration is investigated by applying the ionic model to calculate the change in the electrostatic potential due to increasing the Ca content in the compound in . It is found that Ca2+substitution for Y3+ leads to increase EP caused by increased ion volume and decrease of charge, this explains changes of superconducting structure parameters such as: lattice parameter ,volume lattice parameter , orthorhombicity. Furthermore decreases with increasing Ca content due to increase of EP which leads to change of the crystal structure and thus decreasing oxygen content and as a result decreasing of Finally considering all above effects the increase of EP will increase the superconducting current.