El Din Bakr Hussain, Bahaa, and بهاء. “The Effect of Zakat on Achieving Comprehensive Development in the Islamic Economy”. Adab Al-Rafidayn 51, no. 85 (June 24, 2025): 678–715. Accessed August 3, 2025. https://ojs.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/radab/article/view/2820.