Yahya Al-Mallah, H., هاشم, Saleh Saeed, M., محمد, Abdel-Razzaq Al-Tai, H., هاشم, Ali Afin, M. and محمود (2025) “Postgraduate studies in the Department of History between reality and ambition The second section Postgraduate Studies in Modern and Contemporary History”, Adab Al-Rafidayn, 37(47), pp. 47–78. doi: 10.33899/radab.2007.166185.