AKRAM JAMEEL, B. The Duality of East and West according to the African Perspective during the Middle Ages. Adab Al-Rafidayn, [S. l.], v. 52, n. 90.1, p. 673–691, 2022. DOI: 10.33899/radab.2022.176265. Disponível em: https://ojs.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/radab/article/view/32218. Acesso em: 17 sep. 2025.