ABD-AL-GHANI ALI, F.; سمیة; Younis Al-khafaf ٍ.; فاتن. Using Information Technology in e – government : Reasons and Challenges. Adab Al-Rafidayn, [S. l.], v. 55, n. 100, p. 381–393, 2025. DOI: 10.33899/radab.2024.150467.2166. Disponível em: https://ojs.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/radab/article/view/1777. Acesso em: 6 aug. 2025.