الأطباء الوافدون بين بغداد والموصل القرن السادس الهجري إنموذجاً
الملخص
إن نهوض المجتمع وتقدمه لايكون إلا بإستلهام تراثه الخالد في أي من مجالات حياته وشؤونه العامة والخاصة ، فمدينتي بغداد والموصل جزء من التراث فهما مدينتان تأريخيتان معروفتان على المستوى العالمي فكانتا لهما الدور المؤثر في صنع الحضارة الأسلامية ، وممتدتان في التفاعل والتجاذب رفدت إحداهما الآخرى بالعلماء والأدباء والمفكرين وكانت الرحلات والصلات والعلاقات والتواصل غير منقطع فيما بينهما .
ولأهمية مهنة الطب فقد ركزنا في البحث على أختيارأبرز أطباء القرن السادس الهجري فضلاً عن إهتمامهم بالعلوم الآخرى والعلماء الذين كانت لهم وفادات بين بغداد والموصل ومنهم ( أبو الحسن علي بن أحمد بن علي بن عبد المنعم مهذب الدين المعروف بابن هبل البغدادي (ت610هـ )، وعبد اللطيف بن يوسف بن محمد بن علي البغدادي موفق الدين، ويُعرف بابن اللباد (ت629هـ)، و كمال الدين أبو موسى بن يونس بن محمد بن منعة بن مالك العقيلي (ت639هـ) ) .
المراجع
- A group of authors, Mosul Heritage and Authenticity, House and Press of Adnan Library for Printing and Publishing, Baghdad,
- Ahmed Issa, Dictionary of Doctors, Fathallah Elias Nouri Press, Egypt, 1942 AD.
- Al-Asnawi, Tabaqat Al-Shafii: 6/219, and Moamen Anis Abdullah Al-Baba, Islamic Bimaristans until the end of the Abbasid Caliphate (1-656 AH /1258 AD), a masters thesis, Islamic University / Faculty of Arts-Gaza,2009,link: Library. edu.my
- Al-Badri, Abdul Latif, Introduction to Assyrian Medicine, Publications of the Iraqi Scientific Academy, Baghdad, 1976.
- Al-Baghdadi, Abd al-Latif, Medicine from the Book and the Sunnah, edited by: Dr. Abdul Muti Amin Qalaji, third edition, Dar al- Ma'rifah, Beirut - Lebanon, 1414 AH - 1994 AD.
- Al-Baghdadi, Ismail Pasha (d. 399 AH), The Gift of Those Who Know the Names of Authors and the Effects of Compilers, Publications of Al-Muthanna Library -Baghdad, 1955 AD, dt.
- Al-Baghdadi, Muhdhab al-Din ibn Hubal, Selections in Medicine, Ottoman Knowledge Circle Press, Hyderabad, 1362 AH.
- Al-Baghdadi, Muwaffaq al-Din Abd al-Latif (d. 629 AH), Medicine from the Book and the Sunnah, investigation, d. Abdul Muti Amin Qalaji, third edition, Dar al-Ma'rifah, Beirut - Lebanon, 1414 AH - 1994 AD.
- Al-Baghdadi, two articles on the senses, the life history of Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi, study and investigation, d. Paul Gliwanji and Dr. Said Abdo, Kuwait Government Press, 1392 AH -
- Al-Dhahabi, Othman bin Qaymaz (d. 748 AH), lessons in news from news,investigation, Abu Hajar Muhammad Al-Saeed bin Bassiouni Zaghloul, Scientific Books House, Beirut - Lebanon, 2006 AD.
- Al-Ketbi, Muhammad bin Shaker, Fawat Al wafeyat, edited by: Ihsan Abbas, Dar Sader, Beirut, ed.
- Al-Majusi, Al-Malaki, Ali Ibn Al-Abbas, Kamel Al-Sinaa Al-Tabiyah, Bulaq Press, 1294.
- Al-Mandhari, Abd al-Azim bin Abd al-Qawi bin Abdullah Abu Muhammad, Zaki al-Din, Al-Takmelya lwafyat Al-Naqla, edited by: Bashar Awad, Al- Risala Foundation, 3rd edition, 1985 AD.
- Al-Masry, Ali bin Radwan, Al-Nafi book on how to teach the medical industry, achieved by: Dr. Kamal Al-Samarrai, Baghdad University Press, 1986.
- Al-Safadi, Khalil Ibn Aibak (d. 764 AH), Al-Hamiyans jokes in the blinds jokes, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Alami, Beirut - Lebanon, 1st edition, 2007 AD.
- Al-Shatti Ahmad Shawkat, A Remembrance of the History of Medicine Before Islam, Damascus University Press, 1960.
- Al-Suyuti, Jalal al-Din Abd al-Rahman (d. 911 AH), For the purpose of awareness in the layers of linguists and grammarians, edited by: Muhammad Abu al- Fadl Ibrahim, first edition, Issa Al- Babi Al-Halabi Press and Partners, 1384 AH-1964 AD.
- Al-Zarkali, Khairuddin, Al-Alam, House of Knowledge for the Millions, 3rd Edition, dt.
- Bek, Ahmed Issa, History of Bimaristans in Islam, Hindawi Foundation, United Kingdom, pdf, 2011 AD.
- Dreams of Mohsen Hussein, Arab medicine and its impact on medical knowledge in Europe, Arab Scientific Heritage Journal, No. 3, 2015.
- Ibn Abi Asabaa, Muwaffaq al-Din Abi al-Abbas Ahmed bin al-Qasim bin Khalifa bin Yunus al-Saadi al-Khazraji (d. 668 AH) Ayonon Al Anbaa fi Tabakat Alatebaa Nizar Reda, Al- Hayat Library, Beirut, 1965.
- Ibn al-Imad, al-Hanbali, Abd al-Hay bin Ahmad bin Muhammad al-Akri Abu al-Falah (d. 1089 AH), Shatharat Al Thahab fi akhbar min Thahab, edited by: Mahmoud al-Arnaout, Dar Ibn Katheer, Damascus - Beirut, 1st edition, 1986 AD
- Ibn Al-Qifti, Jamal Al-Din Abi Al-Hassan Ali Bin Youssef, The History of the Wise, Al-Zawzanis Brief, which is called the Selected Selections, Book of Akhbar Al-Ulama Bi Akhbar Al-Hukamaa, Edited by: Ibrahim Shams Al-Din, 1st edition, 2005 AD.
- Ibn Khaldoun, Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad (d. 808 AH), the introduction, The Book of Alebar and deywan Almubtadaa and Alkhabar fi ayam Alarab wa alajam, edited by: Abdullah Muhammad al-Darwish, Dar Yarub, 2004 AD.
- Islam Mahmoud Ahmed, Ethics of the Medical Profession according to Muhdhab al-Din Ibn Hubal al-Baghdadi, Journal of Arab Studies, Faculty of Science - Minia University, Issue 47 - January Volume Five, 2023:
- Kahaleh, Omar Reda, Authors Dictionary, Translations of Compilers of Arabic Books, Al-Muthanna Library, and the Arab Heritage Revival House, Beirut - Lebanon, ed.
- Khalil, Yassin, Medicine and Pharmacy among the Arabs, Baghdad University Edition, 1979.
- Mahfouz, Naji, Ibn Hubal al-Baghdadi, the doctor who knew medicine, studied literature, and narrated hadith, Al-Aqlam Magazine, Issue 12, December 1965 AD.
- Moamen Anis Abdullah Al-Baba, Islamic Bimaristans until the end of the Abbasid Caliphate (1-656 AH / 1258 AD), master's thesis, Islamic University/College of Arts -Gaza, 2009, link: mediu.edu.my
- Mubarak, Ali Pasha, from the new conciliatory plans for Egypt, Cairo, and its ancient and famous cities and towns, first edition, Al-Kubra Al-Amiri Press, Bulaq, Egypt, 1305 AH.
- Muhammad Shaban Ayoub, How did medicine develop in Islam, link: https://www.aljazeera.net
- Muhammad, Mahmoud Hajj Qassem, Abdul Latif Al-Mawsili Al-Baghdadi, research published in the Mosuliya Illuminations Magazine,Issue 66, Muharram 1434 AH -December 2012 AD.
- Omar Abdel-Baqi and Abdel-Rahman Othman, Medical Sciences in the Golden Age of Islam and its Impact on Current Human Civilization, The First International Conference on the History of Applied and Medical Sciences among Muslim Arabs, Imam Muhammad bin Saud University, Riyadh,
- Ragheb Al-Sirjani, The Story of Medical Sciences in Islamic Civilization, Iqraa Foundation, Cairo: 21
- Ralboa and Benhaim, Mesopotamia, ed.: Saadi Faydi Abdel-Razzaq,
- Samir Bashir, Biography of Kamal Al-Din Bin Yunus Al-Mawsili (551 AH 639 AH) Ajman University of Science and Technology Journal, Issue 12 of 2007 AD.
- Sarkis, Youssef Al-Ban, The Dictionary of Arabic and Arabized Publications, Sarkis Press, Egypt, 1346 AH - 1928.
- Zainab Kamel, The Role of Muslim Scholars in Psychiatry, Journal of Anbar University for Human Sciences, Issue 2, Volume 1, June, 2022.