The grammatical position of the authors of the footnotes of the book Sibawayh regarding his statement in canceling the work of Zaan and its sisters; introduction

The search terms revolve around the subject of the grammatical position of the authors of (Footnotes to the Book of Sibawayh) and the grammarians regarding Sibawayhs statement regarding the ruling on canceling the work of Zaan and its sisters in advance. The positions of grammarians differed, including the authors of the book (Footnotes to the Book of Sibawayh), who filled in and commented on Sibawayhs grammatical sayings by copying the book. They had a position on what Sibawayh said in the ruling: (Cancellation of the work (Zhann and its sisters) in advance); This research included the position of Ibn Wlad al-Tamimi, al-Akhfash al-Asghar, Abu Ishaq al-Zajjaj, and Abu Omar al-Jarmi - as mentioned in the footnote - regarding Sibawayhs statement regarding the ruling on canceling the action of dhana and its sisters in the event that they occur, taking precedence over those that were performed.The aim of the research is to reach the position of these advanced scholars regarding Sibawayhs statement, agreeing and disagreeing, and who among the grammarians was influenced by them and agreed or disagreed with their two statements on this issue.This research included a presentation of Sibawayhs saying, which was annotated, then it presented those footnotes that were annotated by Ibn Wulad al-Tamimi, al-Akhfash al-Asghar, Abu Ishaq al-Zajjaj, and Abu Omar al-Jarmi based on Sibawayhs saying, then consolidating Sibawayhs saying and the position of these scholars on it, with a presentation of their evidence and study, and then coming up with a conclusion that clarifies The most prominent results of this research.