The dialectic of Islamic thought influenced by Goldziher's Gnosticism and its inferences in the prophetic hadiths- Evaluative Analytical Study

The content of the research deals with introducing the orientalist Goldziher and excerpts from his biography and science to find out the sources of his original ideas. To prove his theory of influence by Gnosticism and to infer it with prophetic hadiths to strengthen his arguments, however, we have clarified the errors in his texts and evaluated his inferences by clarifying the degree of those hadiths and refuting his erroneous interpretations with scientific criticism so that people are not deceived by the mirage of his illusions.