Umayyad Caliphs Seals' Inscriptions and Their Sings
Abstract
This study deals with the ring and its engraving as a symbol of power. It was taken by the political bosses since ancient times and the path of the last rulers of the Muslims from the caliphs on this matter, following the example of the Messenger (PBUH), who took a ring and engraved on it his name and description (Muhammad is the Messenger of God). Official and personal, and they engraved on them what they wanted of inscriptions and eloquent expressions that embody the meanings of faith, trust in God, submission to Him, and reliance on Him in life.