الطباقیة الحیاتیة للفورامنیفرا الطافیة لتکوین تانجیرو (الماسترختیان المتأخر) فی منطقة بخمة، شمال شرق العراق
الملخص
تم دراسة الطباقیة الحیاتیة للمکشف السطحی لتکوین تانجیرو فی الجهة الشمالیة لطیة بیرات، منطقة بخمة، شمال شرقی العراق. تتألف صخاریة التکوین من صخور المارل والحجر الجیری المارلی والحجر الغرینی والحجر الرملی. یحد تکوین تانجیرو من الأسفل تکوین شرانش (الکامبانیان المتأخر-الماسترختیان) بشکل متوافق طباقیاً، ویعلوه تکوین کولوش (البالیوسین) بشکل غیر متوافق طباقیاً. یتمیز تکوین تانجیرو بکونه غنیاً بحشود الفورامنیفرا الطافیة المحفوظة بشکل جید حیث تم تشخیص 69 نوعا تعود الى 21 جنسا وحددت مدیاتها الزمنیة، واعتماداً علیها تم تحدید أربعة انطقة حیاتیة هی من الأقدم فی الأسفل: 4. Plummerita hantkeninoides Total Range Zone. 3. Pseudoguembelina palpebra Partial Range Zone. 2. Pseudoguembelina hariaensis Interval Zone. 1. Racemiguembelina fructicosa Interval Zone. تم مضاهاة هذه الانطقة الحیاتیة مع الانطقة الحیاتیة لدراسات داخل العراق وخارجه وحدد على أساس ذلک عمر تکوین تانجیرو فی مقطع الدراسة بکونه یمثل عمر الماسترختیان المتأخر.
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