The Determination of Biorhythmic Pattern Iraqi NationalTeams of Fencing

Section: Article
Published
Jun 24, 2025
Pages
67-86

Abstract

( ) . (18) / . .The objective of this study is to identify the biorhythmic pattern of Iraqi National Teams of Fencing both males and females. This biorhythmic pattern is to encompass the recurrence of such pattern in the morning, the evening and when it is asymmetrical or irregular. The research sample includes 18 players (both males and females) who are supposed to ignore the biorhythmic pattern. The study tackles in the theoretical framework the concept of rhythm and the biorhythm, the alternation of rhythmic cycle and the duration of each rhythmic cycle. It also reviews a number of relevant studies of the same topic.The researcher was adopted the descriptive approach of analysis since it best fits the nature of the study.The findings of the study have clearly indicated that most of the players of the Iraqi National Teams of Fencing (males and females) are ignorant of the concept of biorhythm in general and their own biorhythmic pattern.

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